政治演说是公众演说的一种重要形式,在政治生活中发挥着重要作用。而批评话语分析的主要目的在于揭示语言使用、意识形态和权利三者之间的关系,因此,政治演说成为批评话语分析的主要研究对象。本文选取2012年新一届中央领导机构产生后习近平主席在记者会上的就职讲话,借助批评话语分析和系统功能语言学的人际意义理论解读其语篇的人际功能意义。 Political speeches are an important form of public speech and play an important role in political life. The main purpose of critical discourse analysis is to reveal the relationship between language use, ideology and rights. Therefore, political discourse has become the main research object of critical discourse analysis. This article selects President Xi Jinping’s inaugural speech at a press conference after the 2012 new generation of the central leading body and interprets the interpersonal function meaning of his discourse with the help of critical discourse analysis and interpersonal meaning theory of system functional linguistics.