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我国水资源的开发、管理与应 用对于新世纪国民经济的发展和 腾飞至关重要。虽然我国拥有庞大 的26144亿立方米水资源,但按人 口平均仅约为每人2700立方米, 只占世界人均拥有量的1／4。我国 平均降水630毫米,也低于全球平 均水平。我国地域辽阔、地形复杂 并明显受季风强烈影响,降水地域 分布不均衡,而且一年60％的雨量
The development, management and application of water resources in our country are crucial to the development and take-off of the national economy in the new century. Although China has a huge volume of 2,614.4 billion cubic meters of water resources, its average population is only about 2,700 cubic meters per capita, accounting for only one-fourth of the world’s average. China’s average rainfall of 630 mm, also lower than the global average. China has a vast territory with a complex topography and is strongly influenced by the monsoon. The geographical distribution of rainfall is uneven, and 60% of the rainfall in a year