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瑞典皇家科学院于2014年10月7日揭晓了2014年诺贝尔物理学奖获得者,这一奖项被授予日本科学家赤崎勇、天野浩和美籍日裔科学家中村修二,以表彰他们在20世纪90年代初发明了蓝色发光二极管。这一发明促进了新一代明亮节能的白色荧光灯以及彩色LED屏幕的发展。获奖者将共享800万瑞典克朗(约680万人民币)的奖金。蓝色发光LED身在日本的中村教授在睡梦中被叫醒并被告知这一消息,他表示“这真是难以置信”。在宣布获奖者消息时,诺贝尔奖评审
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics on October 7, 2014. The award was awarded to Japanese scientists Akasaki Akihiro, Akihiro Amano and Japanese-American scientist Nakamura Shuji in recognition of their success in the 1990s Initially invented a blue light-emitting diode. This invention has promoted the development of a new generation of bright and energy-saving white fluorescent lamps and color LED screens. Winners will share 8 million Swedish kronor (approximately 6.8 million yuan) bonus. Professor Nakamura, a blue-glow LED body in Japan, was awakened by sleep and told the news, saying “It’s incredible.” In announcing the winners news, Nobel Prize review