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魏晋南北朝时期历时近四百年,在这四百年中,主要经历了大秦帝国的覆灭以及唐朝的建立。这段时间被学者称之为重要的历史过渡时期。在这期间,文化发展呈现多样性,其中夷夏之争最为引人瞩目。所谓夷夏之争,主要是指华夏文化与夷狄文化的争论,其争论点不但集中在夷夏文化的源头,也集中在夷夏文化的特点及归属问题。因此,深入研究魏晋南北朝的夷夏观及其特点,对了解夷夏之争的历史以及当代夷夏文化的研究具有重要的推动作用和现实意义。
During the Jin, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, which lasted nearly four hundred years, in these four hundred years, they mainly experienced the destruction of the Great Qin Empire and the establishment of the Tang Dynasty. This period of time has been called by academics an important period of historical transition. During this period, the cultural development showed diversity, and the dispute between Yi and Xia took the most attention. The so-called dispute between Yi and Xia mainly refers to the controversy between Huaxia culture and the barbarian culture. The debate points not only to the origin of Yixia culture but also to the characteristics and affiliation of Yixia culture. Therefore, it is of great impetus and realistic significance to study the history of Yi-Xia in the Wei, Jin and Northern and Southern Dynasties and its characteristics in order to understand the history of the dispute between Yi-Xia and contemporary Yi-Xia culture.