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目的探讨新生儿窒息的产科原因。方法 9536例新生儿,其中504例发生新生儿窒息,统计分析其引发窒息产科原因。结果引发新生儿窒息产科因素有脐带因素、宫缩过强过频、羊水过少、胎位异常等。结论明确新生儿窒息产科原因,合理开展产前保健工作,详细检查,注意高危孕妇产程,避免胎儿宫内窘迫发生,应用合理分娩方式,减少新生儿窒息发生率。
Objective To investigate the obstetric causes of neonatal asphyxia. Methods 9536 newborns, of which 504 cases of neonatal asphyxia, statistical analysis of the cause of asphyxia obstetric. The results lead to neonatal asphyxia obstetric factors umbilical cord factors, uterine contractions too strong, oligohydramnios, fetal abnormalities and so on. Conclusions A clear neonatal asphyxia obstetric reasons, reasonable prenatal care work, a detailed examination, pay attention to high-risk pregnant women labor, to avoid fetal distress, the use of reasonable delivery mode, reduce the incidence of neonatal asphyxia.