为确保猕猴桃的高产稳产,应抓好幼年果树在冬季的树体管理、土壤改良、果塘覆盖保墒的关键环节。一、冬季修剪。猕猴桃幼树随整形及时剪枝,以达到理想的树形。在昆明气候条件下,冬季修剪的时间,以11月上、中旬落叶开始至1月下旬伤流开始时止为佳。猕猴桃的架式,采用“T”字型小棚架。整形围绕既定的主干高低、主枝数目和长短、枝蔓间相互距离等进行。剪枝时应辨 In order to ensure high and stable yield of kiwifruit, tree management of young fruit trees in winter and soil improvement are the key aspects of preserving kiwifruit. First, winter pruning. Kiwi saplings with plastic timely pruning in order to achieve the ideal tree. Under the climatic conditions of Kunming, winter pruning time is better at the beginning of the upper and middle deciduous foliage in November until the end of traumatic flow in late January. Kiwi shelf, using “T” type small scaffolding. Surrounding the established trunk height, the main branch number and length, the distance between branches and other conduct. Pruning should be identified