武则天作为中国历史上唯一的女皇帝,对初唐文学的发展做出了重要贡献。她首先大力选拔文学人才;其次改革科举制度,进士科录取时增加以诗赋为主要考试内容;她还鼓励文人编撰、著述。不独如此,在武则天的影响下,还促进了女性文学的发展。本文从以上角度浅析武则天作为一位政治家,对唐代文学繁荣产生的积极影响。 Wu Zetian, the only female emperor in Chinese history, made an important contribution to the development of early Tang literature. She first vigorously selected literary talent; followed by the reform of the imperial examination system, admission to the examination of poetry to increase as the main content; she also encouraged literati compilation, writing. Not only that, under the influence of Empress Wu, but also to promote the development of women’s literature. This article analyzes Wu Zetian as a politician from the above perspective, which has a positive impact on the literature prosperity of Tang Dynasty.