总的说来,在过渡时期中,我们党创造性地开辟了一条适合中国特点的社会主义改造的道路。经过七年举国上下的一致努力,终于1956年基本完成了我国和平变革资本主义经济的历史使命,从而提高了社会生产力,有力地促进了整个国民经济的发展;“这的确是伟大的历史性胜利”①,“是世界社会主义历史的伟大创举,是毛泽东思想的光辉胜利”②。具体地说,我国资本主义工商业社会主义改造的巨大成就有如下几个方面。 In general, during the transitional period, our party creatively opened the way for the socialist transformation that suits China’s characteristics. After seven years of concerted efforts from top to bottom throughout the country, the historical mission of China’s peaceful transformation of capitalist economy was basically completed in 1956, thereby enhancing social productivity and effectively promoting the development of the entire national economy. “This is indeed a historic victory ”①“ The great undertaking of the history of world socialism and the brilliant victory of Mao Zedong Thought ”②. Specifically, the great achievements of the socialist transformation of our capitalist industry and commerce are as follows.