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从古今中外许多学者的治学经验来看,“摘抄”确是一条行之有效的读书方法。唐朝的大文学家韩愈曾提出“记事者必提其要,纂言者必钩其玄”的主张。梁启超在《治国学杂话》中也说:“若问读书方法,我想向诸君上陈一个条陈,这方法是极陈旧、极笨、极麻烦的,然而实在是必要的。什么方法呢?是抄录或笔记。……这种工作,笨是笨极了,苦是苦极了,但真正做学问的人,总离不了这条路。”著名的历史学家吴晗更是强调说:“多读多抄,这二者是必须保证的。”
Judging from the experience of many scholars both at home and abroad in ancient times, the “Excerpts” is indeed an effective way to study. Han Yu, a great writer in the Tang Dynasty, put forward the proposition that “the diary must mention its essence and the digestor must hook its essence”. Liang Qichao also said in his “Quotations in Confucianism”: “If you want to study in the book, I would like to make a statement to your gentleman. This method is very old, stupid and extremely troublesome, but it is really necessary. The method is to transcribe or note ... ... This kind of work, stupid is stupid, bitter is very hard, but the real academic people, always can not leave this road. ”The famous historian Wu Han is more Emphasize: “Read more than copy, both of which must be guaranteed. ”