淮麦12号是我所三麦室在1974年以濮农3665为母本与扬麦1号为父本进行杂交,采用系谱法选育而成的新品种。当1979年在鉴定圃种植时,其茎秆可分为有蜡与无蜡两种类型。下一年度将其分开种植,继续鉴定,结果无蜡类型比有蜡类型表现更好些。1981年无蜡类型以“淮阴805”的代号参加江苏省淮北片早播组区域试验。1984年4月经江苏省农作物品种审定委员会审定通过,可在淮北麦区南部中上等肥力条件下的早中茬田种植。 Huaimai 12 is a new breed that was bred by pedigree method in our three-wheat house which was crossed with Panyin 3665 as female parent and Yangmai 1 as male parent in 1974. When planting in the identification garden in 1979, the stalks can be divided into wax and wax-free two types. The next year will be planted separately and continue to identify the results of the wax-free type than wax type performance better. No wax type in 1981 to “Huaiyin 805” code to participate in Jiangsu Province, Huaibei early sowing regional trials. In 1984 April by the Jiangsu Provincial Crop Variety Approval Committee approved, can be in the middle of southern Huaibei wheat fertility conditions in the early cropping field cultivation.