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目的:假定消费者的健康投资方式包括两种:私人购买的医疗服务(即健康投资项目)和公共财政支持的医疗服务(即公共卫生服务项目),主要讨论两种健康投资项目成本收益之间的区别和联系;方法:支付意愿;结论:健康投资项目的边际支付意愿随收入的增加而增加;公共卫生服务项目的边际支付意愿则要视条件而定,如果两者互补,则公共卫生服务项目的边际支付意愿随收入增加而增加,但是如果二者相互替代,则公共卫生服务项目的边际支付意愿不会发生明显变化.
PURPOSE: Assuming two types of health investments for consumers: privately-purchased health services (ie, health investments) and publicly funded health services (ie, public health services) that mainly discuss the cost-benefits of two types of health investment projects : The willingness to pay; Conclusion: The marginal willingness to pay for health investment projects increases with income; the willingness to pay for public health services depends on the conditions, and if both are complementary, the public health service The project’s marginal willingness to pay increases as income increases, but the willingness to pay in the margins of public health services does not change significantly if the two are replaced.