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目的观察人工流产并发症的发生种类、几率以及与受术者妊周、孕产次及子宫本身条件等因素的关系。方法对所有患者进行妇科常规检查,超声检查明确宫内妊娠小于10周,用自动控制人工流产吸引器行人工流产术,以负压瓶内容量统计出血量,术后7d、1个月、6个月复查及随访,认真记录复查及随访情况。结果通过2762例人工流产者进行观察,发现并发症发生率16%,其中术中及术后近期并发症为10%,术后远期并发症为5%。结论妊娠月份越大,孕产次越多,子宫本身条件不利及年龄越大,各种并发症的发生率越高。为保护女性身体健康,应积极避孕,防止意外妊娠的发生,减少人工流产次数。
Objective To observe the incidence of abortion complications, probabilities and their relationship with the factors such as gestational age, pregnancy time and uterus condition. Methods All patients underwent routine gynecological examination. The intrauterine pregnancy was confirmed by ultrasonography for less than 10 weeks. Artificial abortion with automatic controlled abortion was performed. The amount of blood loss was calculated based on the volume of the negative pressure bottle. After 7 days, 1 month and 6 months Month review and follow-up, carefully record the review and follow-up. Results 2762 cases of artificial abortion were observed and found that the incidence of complications was 16%, including intraoperative and postoperative complications was 10%, postoperative long-term complications was 5%. Conclusion The larger the month of pregnancy, the more maternity births, the unfavorable conditions of the uterus itself and the higher the age, the higher the incidence of various complications. To protect the health of women, should actively contraception, to prevent the occurrence of unwanted pregnancies and reduce the number of induced abortion.