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(一)概述四十年代末,红外自动导引技术随着高性能探测器的出现也发展起来了。它首先被应用在空—空导弹上。美国研制的“响尾蛇”就是这种导弹的典型代表。据不完全统计,现在世界各国已研制出30多种红外型空—空导弹,可以说红外自动导引在今天已成为空—空导弹的主要导引手段。红外型空—空导弹的成功使用,导致了红外自动导引在地—空导弹、反舰导弹和反坦克导弹上更广泛的应用。目前,以热成象为代表的现代红外技术,给红外自动导引
(A) Overview In the late 1940s, the automatic guidance of infrared technology with the advent of high-performance detectors also developed. It was first applied to air-to-air missiles. The “rattlesnake” developed by the United States is a typical example of such a missile. According to incomplete statistics, more than 30 types of infrared air-to-air missiles have been developed in various countries of the world. It can be said that infrared automatic guidance has become the main guide of air-to-air missiles today. The successful use of infrared air-to-air missiles has led to the wider use of infrared automatic guidance on ground-to-air missiles, anti-ship missiles and anti-tank missiles. At present, the modern infrared technology represented by thermal imaging gives infrared automatic guidance