俄国物理学家。1866年3月8日生于莫斯科;1912年4月1日卒于莫斯科。在亥姆霍兹指导下,列别捷夫在德国得到深造,1891年获得博士学位。回国后,于1892年任莫斯科大学物理学教授。列别捷夫对光可能产生压力感到兴趣。麦克斯韦方程就曾预示过这一点,而且可以用光压来解释下面列举的事实:不论彗星迎向太阳或背离太阳运行,彗星尾部方向总是 Russian physicist. Born in Moscow on March 8, 1866; died April 1, 1912 in Moscow. Under the direction of Helmholtz, Lebedev was further studied in Germany and received a doctorate in 1891. After returning home, in 1892 Professor of physics at Moscow State University. Lebedev is interested in the possible pressure on the light. Maxwell’s equations have foreshadowed this and can use light pressure to explain the fact that whenever a comet approaches the sun or runs away from the sun, the direction of the tail of the comet is always