“类词缀”这一概念最早是由吕叔湘(2005)明确提出来的,当时是指“类语缀”。他说:“汉语里地道的语缀不很多,……有不少语素差不多可以算是前缀和后缀,然而还是差点儿,只可以成为类前缀和类后缀。……存在这种类前缀和类后缀可以说是汉语语缀的第一个特点。”类词缀的提出可以说是采取了一种折中的办法,这样就避免了把词根与词缀截然对立起来。目前各家(凡是基本认可这一提法的)对类词缀性质的认识基本一致,但是在对其判别标准及 “Affix ” This concept was first proposed by Lv Shuxiang (2005), at that time refers to “class affix ”. He said: “There are not many authentic Chinese idioms in the Chinese language, ... there are quite a few morphemes that can be regarded as prefixes and suffixes, but almost the same as class prefixes and class suffixes .... There is such a class prefix and class suffix Can be said to be the first feature of Chinese embellishment. ”Class affixes proposed can be said to take a compromise approach, thus avoiding the root and affix diametrically opposed. At present, the understanding of the nature of affixes is basically consistent among all families (who basically agree with this formulation). However,