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目的通过分析我院近期处方情况,进一步完善处方点评工作,找出不规范处方类型,促进规范合理用药与处方。方法对2012年1-6月份我院门诊处方进行抽查,对抽查结果分析。结果每张处方平均药品2.38种;抗菌药吕处方占45.8%;注射剂处方占42.1%;82.3%使用通用名;65.2%为基本药物;平均处方费用为102.8元。总不规范处方231张,占全部处方的4.8%,其中一张处方同时存在2种或2种以上不规范情况者76张,占总不规范处方的32.9%。结论我院处方基本合理,也存在不足,有待进一步加强管理,尤其是将处方点评工作作为常规,经常性检查,通报,有利于提高处方合格率与用药合理性。
Objective To analyze the prescriptions in our hospital in the near future, further improve the review of prescriptions, identify the types of non-standard prescriptions, and promote the rational use of medicines and prescriptions. Methods From January to June in 2012, outpatient prescriptions in our hospital were randomly selected and the result of random sampling was analyzed. Results The average number of prescriptions per prescription was 2.38. Antibiotic drug prescriptions accounted for 45.8%. Injections prescriptions accounted for 42.1%. Common names were 82.3%. 65.2% were essential medicines. The average prescription cost was 102.8 yuan. 231 prescriptions were not standardized, accounting for 4.8% of the total prescriptions. Among them, 76 prescriptions of 2 or more non-standard prescriptions were found in one prescription, accounting for 32.9% of the total non-standardized prescriptions. Conclusion Our prescriptions are basically reasonable, there are also shortcomings, to be further strengthened management, especially as a routine review of the work, regular inspection, notification, help to improve the pass rate of prescriptions and medication rational.