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死刑作为最严厉的刑罚直接剥夺被告人的生命权利,因而对死刑的适用不能不慎。而死刑复核程序作为现阶段我国刑事诉讼制度中对死刑适用的一种特殊的监督程序,是对坚持少杀、防止错杀、严格限制死刑的重要制度,体现“慎用死刑”的基本理念,所以,我国应该以死刑复核权收归最高人民法院为契机,建构并完善我国的死刑复核程序,以保障被告人的权利,体现宪法精神。本文就是以此为目的,探讨如何建构并完善我国的死刑复核程序。
As the most severe punishments, the death penalty directly deprives the accused of the right to life, so the application of death penalty can not be ignored. As a special supervisory procedure applied to the death penalty in our country’s criminal procedure system, the review procedure of the death penalty is an important system of insisting on fewer killings, preventing mistakes and strictly restricting the death penalty, and embodies the basic principle of “using death penalty with caution” Therefore, our country should take the right of death penalty review to the Supreme People’s Court as an opportunity to construct and perfect the death penalty review procedure in our country so as to safeguard the rights of defendants and embody the spirit of the Constitution. This article is for this purpose, to explore how to construct and perfect our death penalty review procedures.