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利用热力学及动力学理论分析了相变爆炸产生的原因。介绍了计算过热极限温度的常用公式,并对低沸物贮存与运输过程中预防相变爆炸的发生提出了指导性的措施。
The causes of phase change explosion are analyzed by using the theory of thermodynamics and kinetics. The common formulas for calculating the overheat limit temperature are introduced, and some guidance measures are put forward to prevent the phase change explosion during the storage and transportation of low boilers.