《左传》作者在对郑庄公的评价中渗透着儒家的“克己复礼”意识,在这种意识下对郑庄公形象所作出的评价带有儒家的主观色彩,如果历史地看问题,那么郑庄公并不是“伪善”、“违礼”的君主,而是旧时周礼时代惯性与春秋初“礼崩乐坏”时代挤压下的诸侯形象。 The author of Zuozhuan infiltrates the Confucian consciousness of “self-denial and reunion” in the evaluation of Zheng Zhuanggong. Under this kind of consciousness, the evaluation of Zheng Zhuangong’s image carries the subjective color of Confucianism. If the problem is historically viewed, It is not the monarch of “hypocrisy” or “transgression of rites,” but rather the image of princes under the age of Zhou Li’s inertia and the early years of “the etiquette and evil” in the early Spring and Early Autumn.