祭司是古代埃及社会中的一个特殊势力群体,他们不仅具有通晓神事、为法老加冕的宗教和政治特权,还通过经营庙产等活动,拥有雄厚的经济实力,在古代埃及的宗教和世俗社会中产生了深刻影响。一些古典作家还指出,埃及祭司拥有免税特权。但大量的埃及古代文献说明,只有那些得到了法老特许令的神庙,其祭司才拥有免税特权,并不像希罗多德、戴奥多罗斯讲得那么普遍,而且从某种意义上来看,他们的特权是有条件的。 Priests are a group of special forces in ancient Egyptian society. They not only have the religious and political privileges of knowing and buffeting the Pharaohs, but also have strong economic power through activities such as temple production. In the religious and secular societies of ancient Egypt, Has a profound impact. Some classical authors also point out that Egyptian priests have tax-exempt privileges. However, a large number of Egyptian ancient documents show that only priests who have been granted a pharaoh’s license have tax-exempt privileges that are not as common as those of Herodotus and Theodoros, and in a sense Their privileges are conditional.