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目的:对医院药房差错的原因以及预防措施进行分析和探讨,从而减少药房的差错事故,提高药品的调剂质量。方法:通过对该院2012年4月-2014年4月药房所出现的168份差错事故的原因进行分析,并探讨有效的防范措施。结果:造成差错的原因主要有以下几类:医师因素、药师因素以及其他因素。结论:药师是造成差错的主要原因,医院针对差错的原因采取相关的防范措施之后,出错率明显降低,大大的提高了调剂的质量,使患者的用药安全得到了保障。
Objective: To analyze and discuss the reason of hospital pharmacy error and preventive measures so as to reduce the error accident in pharmacy and improve the quality of pharmaceutical preparations. Methods: By analyzing the causes of 168 mistakes occurred in the pharmacy from April 2012 to April 2014 in the hospital, and discussing effective preventive measures. Results: The causes of errors are mainly the following categories: physician factors, pharmacists and other factors. Conclusion: The pharmacist is the main reason for the error. After the hospital took relevant precautions against the cause of the error, the error rate was significantly reduced, which greatly improved the quality of the medication and ensured the medication safety of the patients.