惊厥是小儿常见的急症之一,在急救处理的同时应及时弄清病因进行相应治疗,故鉴别诊断甚为重要。一、临床表现及诊断惊厥发作的典型临床表现是意识突然丧失,多伴有两眼上翻、凝视或斜视,面肌和四肢强直、痉挛或不停地抽动,发作时间可持续数秒至数分钟,有时反 Convulsion is one of the common emergency in children. In emergency treatment, the cause should be clarified and treated accordingly. Therefore, differential diagnosis is very important. First, the clinical manifestations and diagnosis of seizures typical clinical manifestations of a sudden loss of consciousness, often accompanied by two eyes up, stare or strabismus, facial muscles and limbs rigidity, spasms or keep twitching, attack time can last from a few seconds to minutes , Sometimes anti