Response of ground beetles(Coleoptera:Carabidae) to forest gaps formed by a typhoon in a red pine fo

来源 :Journal of Forestry Research | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:yun_breakcode
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In Korea, damaging typhoons related to climate change have increased steadily since the 1990 s. Red pine(Pinus densiflora) forests in Gwangneung Forest were greatly disturbed by typhoon Kompasu in 2010. A survey was carried out to clarify differences in ground beetle(Coleoptera: Carabidae) communities between forest gaps and undamaged forests. Ground beetles were sampled using pitfall traps from early May to late October 2011.Vegetation changes, litter layer, organic matter layer, and soil conditions were also measured. A total of 1035 ground beetles of 32 species were collected. Contrary to our expectation, species richness, abundance, and community structure of the ground beetles in forest gaps were similar to those in undamaged forests. Species richness and abundance of habitat type were also similar. However,species diversity and estimated species richness in forest gaps were significantly higher than in undamaged forests.These findings suggest that forest gaps formed by atyphoon did not lead to great change in ground beetle communities. In Korea, damaging typhoons related to climate change have increased steadily since the 1990 s. Red pine (Pinus densiflora) forests in Gwangneung Forest were greatly disturbed by typhoon Kompasu in 2010. A survey was carried out to clarify differences in ground beetle (Coleoptera: Ground beetles were sampled in pitfall traps from early May to late October 2011. Vegetation changes, litter layer, organic matter layer, and soil conditions were also measured. A total of 1035 ground beetles of 32 Species richness and abundance of habitat type were also similar. However, species diversity and abundance, abundance, and community structure of the ground beetles in forest gaps were similar to those in undamaged forests. richness in forest gaps were significantly higher than in undamaged forests.These findings suggest that forest gaps formed by atyphoon d id not lead to great change in ground beetle communities.
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