前言本文主要论述20世纪50年代至60年代前半期中华人民共和国的对日经济政策与廖承志在其中所起的作用。上世纪50年代前半期的中国,属于构筑其新外交关系的过渡期,也是与西欧、日本等西方国家构筑关系的摸索期。其主要目的之一就是打破美国的对华禁运政策。当时,美国联合西欧国家,于1950年1月成立了输 Preface This article mainly discusses the role played by the PRC’s economic policy with Japan and Liao Chengzhi during the first half of the 1950s to the 1960s. In the first half of 1950s, China belonged to the transitional period of building its new diplomatic relations and also to the exploration period of building relations with Western countries such as Western Europe and Japan. One of its main purposes is to break the U.S. embargo policy against China. At that time, the United States joined Western European countries and set up a loser in January 1950