The Primitive Minority

来源 :疯狂英语·口语版 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zhenming1215
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Amish是基督教的一个派异,祖先是瑞士德国裔。早在1693年,因反对加入军队和反对暴力而由主教分离出来。十八世纪起,Amish开始移民美国和加拿大。在美国,他们主要定居在宾州,俄亥俄州,印地安那州和马里兰州。
  Amish通过宗教信仰和实践保留17世纪欧州乡村的淳朴文化和最简单的生活方式:他们拒绝接受现代文明,一直保持了自己的传统;他们穿着自己的传统服饰,裙子、小围兜,戴着小帽子;也没有汽车,以马车代步;他们没有取暖设备,没有电器,甚至没有现代人的调味品,如糖和盐;以农业种植和手工作坊维持生计。
  究竟是什么让Amish country能不受美国文化的冲击而始终保持着这样的生活方式呢?我们不得而知,但请跟随Karen一起走进这个神秘部落吧!
  
  Can you believe as a tourist you cannot openly take photos of where you are or stare at the local riders in the horse and buggy[轻型马车]?
  Yes, I learned about this manner in a hard way. On one of my visits to the Amish country in Western Pennsylvania, I was drawn to the multi-colored, handmade quilts hanging outside a white wooden house. A tourist’s instinct was to take a snapshot. I, too, held up my camera, angling the right direction to capture both the plain house and the quilts on the porch[门廊]. As I was about to press the shutter[快门], a female voice pealed from the gap of a half-open door, “No photo please!” I was startled, diverting my gaze from the camera. A thirty-something woman in a milky-blue, plain-cut dress and a white apron[围裙] stood at the door. As I looked at her closely, she immediately shut the door and hid behind the curtained window.All I remember was her unpleasant frown like the one we have when a salesman knocks on our door. Not until I walked away from her property did she pull down the curtain. My heart thumped fast. I had never been treated so coldly when taking photos. Why was the woman so mean to me?
  Later I learned that the plainness-pursuing Amish people do not like to be involved with the outside world. I’m sure my sightseeing in their territory is an intrusion, an unwelcomed trespass. I’m an outsider in this self-contained world where men sow on the land, women sew at home.
  Before I came to the U.S., I knew of the Amish from a movie called Witness starring Harrison Ford and Kelly McGillis. However, my every experience in the Amish country deepens my impression and continuously arouses my curiosity. How can they get away from temptation in an affluent country which offers so many conveniences and choices?
  Yet, along with hunger, money sometimes trumps conviction. When I was in Berlin, Ohio, I passed by an open-minded, blue-clad Amish family selling homemade pies, maple syrup[糖浆] and handicrafts at a street stand.After a second thought, I walked back to the stand and attempted to make a purchase from the brown-bearded Amish man. Upon seeing my return, he greeted me with a jocular question, “Having guilty conscience?” I grinned and happily picked up an eight inch strawberry and rhubarb pie and a jar of maple syrup. He humbly received the green notes from me. It was a gratifying deal.
  Thinking back, what a contrast of attitude between the Amish businessman and the Amish woman who shunned from my camera? I can’t get enough of the traditional minority in the U.S.
其他文献
哥特式,众所周知是一种建筑风格,但如今它的概念已经渗入到音乐及服饰妆容等诸多方面。虚弱的苍白,尖锐的浓黑,如此鲜明对比的色系勾勒出的就是哥特的风格。想成为潮人的你注意了
[目的]提出一种用近红外光谱技术快速检测黄芩中黄酮类化合物的新方法j[方法]首先应用光谱仪获得4种黄芩的光谱曲线,用主成分分析法进行聚类分析,再结合人工神经网络技术建立模
[目的]通过检测猪瘟疫苗免疫后的IFNγ水平探讨仔猪细胞免疫情况。[方法]采用超前免疫和普通免疫2种方法对仔猪进行猪瘟免疫,用流式细胞仪对猪瘟疫苗免疫后仔猪外周血单核细胞(PBMC
年末又至,很多人进入了疯狂的购物阶段,而团购成了越来越多人的购物首选,因为团购具有令人难以扳拒的诱惑——那就是团购价格往往低于产品的市场零售价。然而,我们不能因为物美价
历史有自己的表述方式,以人文化成天下是历史对思想道德教育的最佳表述。思想道德教育史是人实现自己的本质力量的历史,反映的是人类精神生活中自我平衡、自我发展的自觉与主
中文有很多和“鱼”有关的成语,有褒义的也有贬义的。比如说,我们用“鱼米之乡”来描述富饶的地方;用“沉鱼落雁”来形容女子的容貌美丽;用“鱼目混珠”来比喻以假换真;用“缘木求鱼”来表示用错方法而不能达到目的……英文中也有很多与“鱼”有关的习语,本期的《小词大义》就将带领大家一起去学习这些有趣的表达。    Americans use many expressions about fish and   
新能源产业是一个复杂的系统,它的正常运行需要强大、稳健而持久的动力。新能源产业发展的动力因素包括技术进步、市场需求、产业链构建、政府政策和发展环境等。其中,技术进
最近有一本极火的书,名叫《30年后,你拿什么养活自己?》,书中一语让我印象极为深刻:养老是一个人最重要的生活目标。仔细思量,你不得不佩服作者的智慧。没错,一个人只有晚年幸福了,整
[目的]为进一步研究γ-生育酚甲基转移酶(TMT)基因的功能奠定基础。[方法]以拟南芥γ-TMT cDNA为信息探针,在GenBankdbEST数据库中搜索与其高度同源的番茄EST序列,通过人工序列