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2000年至2005年,泾源县累计完成退耕还林面积28.7万亩,部分已郁闭成林,生态效益显著。工程建设取得了初步的成效。但是由于自然因素的制约,工程建设突出了防护功能和生态效益,经济效益不明显。退耕补助期满后,如何稳定解决退耕农户的生计成为当前突出的问题。根据泾源县退耕还林现状及实际情况,发展思路是:一是因地制宜,科学规划,积极发展以退耕地种桑养蚕为主的生态经济林产业;二是依托旅游资源,开发建设生态旅游业;三是发挥区域资源优势,加快草畜产业发展;四是推广林药间作种植,实现以短养长,以药养林;五是积极发展林副产品及其加工业。
From 2000 to 2005, Jingyuan County completed a total area of 28.7 mu of returning farmland to forestry and some of it was closed to forested areas, showing remarkable ecological benefits. The construction has achieved initial success. However, due to the constraints of natural factors, the project construction highlights the protection function and ecological benefits, and the economic benefits are not obvious. After the expiration of the subsidy for returning farmland, how to stabilize the livelihood of farmers returning to farming has become a prominent issue at present. According to the current situation and the actual situation of returning the grain plots to forestry in Jingyuan County, the development train of thought is: First, according to local conditions, scientific planning, and actively develop the eco-economic forest industry that relies mainly on mulching and sericulture; secondly, relying on tourism resources, developing and constructing eco-tourism ; Third is to play a regional resource advantages, accelerate the development of grass and livestock industry; fourth is to promote the intercropping of forest medicine, to achieve short growth, with medicinal forest; fifth is to actively develop forest by-products and processing industry.