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介绍2010年第47届国际风景园林师联合会(IFLA)国际大学生设计竞赛一等奖作品的设计思路和成果。该方案以山西临县碛口古镇为研究对象,在分析了碛口古镇的历史变迁过程及现状问题之后,依照古镇的保存现状将其分成了西市和中市、东市、西头村3个部分来分析优劣势,之后提出了“保护—更新—再生”的具有区域针对性的规划模式,目的是使碛口由古代的水陆码头转型为现代的特色旅游小镇,并且保持古镇的完整风貌。而一些珍贵的场地特质将被再生到新建的区域中,生活条件的改善将吸引周围的居民回到古镇生活,使没落的古镇重新焕发生机。
Describe the design ideas and achievements of the first prize works of the 47th International Federation of Landscape Architects (IFLA) International Students Design Contest in 2010. The project takes Qikou ancient town in Linxian County, Shanxi as the research object. After analyzing the historical changes and existing problems of Qikou ancient town, it is divided into West and Mid-City, Dongshi and West Tau 3 Section to analyze the strengths and weaknesses, and then put forward a “regional protection-update-regeneration” with a regional planning model aimed at the quarry mouth from the ancient land and sea terminal into a modern tourist town characteristics, and to maintain the ancient town The complete style. However, some precious site characteristics will be regenerated into the newly built area. The improvement of living conditions will attract the surrounding residents back to the ancient town life and revive the declining ancient town.