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汉语白话史是活语言的研究,贯穿着言语意义←→语言意义互动交融的主线,不仅反映了汉语古今演变的主导趋势,而且反映了汉语正在进行中的与时共进。凡质朴通俗具有白话语体色彩的或基本格局是白话的都可用作白话史研究的语料。具体研究方法有文白比较、方言通语比较、口语书面语比较等。汉语白话史的研究贯通古今中外,主要考察先秦到现代的口语演变,探讨语言发展变化的内在规律和外部原因,不仅描写汉语白话的发展过程,而且更重在揭示语言演变机制及人们的价值取向,在汉语史和语言史研究方面皆具有重要的学术价值。
The study of Chinese vernacular history is a study of living language, which runs through the main line of intertextuality → linguistic meaning. It not only reflects the dominant trend of Chinese ancient and modern evolution, but also reflects the ongoing progress of Chinese. Where plain and plain with vernacular body color or the basic pattern of vernacular can be used as the study of the history of the vernacular language. Specific research methods are white text comparison, comparison of dialects, oral written language comparison. The study of Chinese vernacular history through ancient and modern China and foreign countries mainly examines the evolution of the oral history from pre-Qin to modern times and explores the inherent laws and external causes of the development of Chinese language. It not only describes the development process of Chinese vernacular, but also reveals the language evolution mechanism and people’s value orientation , Both in Chinese history and history of language research have important academic value.