根据煤矿建设与开采中水土流失、生态破坏的主要特征,分时段分区域分析了井采煤矿在建设运行过程中可能产生的水土流失,并提出相应的水土保持生态修复措施,使矿区水土流失、生态环境得到有效治理,改善和优化煤矿整体生态环境。 According to the main features of soil erosion and ecological damage in the construction and mining of coal mines, this paper analyzes the possible soil erosion during the construction and operation of coal mines in different time zones and proposes corresponding measures for soil and water conservation and ecological restoration so as to make soil and water loss, The ecological environment has been effectively managed to improve and optimize the overall ecological environment in coal mines.