一、世界历史上最早的档案。古代东方两河流域是世界最早发生阶级社会和国家的地区之一。公元一八七七至一九○○年间,法国驻巴格达领事德·萨尔捷克在美索不达米亚南部进行考古发掘,在古城拉伽什(现在的铁罗)发现了石柱上和雕象上的铭文。这是公元前四○○○——三○○○年代的遗物。同时,还发现了完整的档案库,里面保存着拉伽什国王乌尔尼那(约公元前四○ First, the earliest file in world history. The ancient Eastern two rivers are one of the earliest class societies and countries in the world. Between 1873 and 1900 AD, the French consul de Thaschek in Baghdad undertook archeological excavations in the southern part of Mesopotamia. In the ancient city of Lagarh (now known as Tito), he found stone columns and sculptures Like the inscription on. This is a relic from the 400s to the 3000s BC. At the same time, a complete archive was also found, containing the king of Ragnar, Urnina (about 400 BC