吴雁雁:三峡库区百万余人口迁移是世界库区移民史上绝无仅有的课题,国家提出了开发性移民的方针,基本点是:“要改变过去单纯将水库移民看作赔偿对象的处理方式,统一规划、负责到底,使水库移民得到妥善安置,达到长治久安”。要贯彻这一方针,必须建好、管好移民档案。隔河岩工程移民。正是从开始就建立了档案。才保证了移民顺利进行。为了消除移民顾虑和移民之间、移民与政府间的矛盾,我们采用核发《移民证》将各户淹没实物指标以及搬迁经费、误工、损失、宅基地平整等 Wu Yanyan: The migration of more than one million people in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area is the unique issue in the history of immigrants in the reservoir area in the world. The country has put forward the principle of developing immigrants. The basic point is: “We should change the treatment methods of reserving resettlers in the past simply as compensation objects, Planning, responsible for the end, so that resettlers of reservoirs can be properly resettled to achieve long-term peace and order. ” To implement this principle, we must build and manage the archives of immigrants. Geheyan project immigrants. It is from the beginning to establish a file. Only to ensure the smooth progress of immigrants. In order to eliminate the concerns of immigrants and the contradictions between immigrants and immigrants and the government, we used the “Immigrant Card” to submerge households in physical indicators as well as relocation expenses, lost work, loss, land leveling, etc.