论文部分内容阅读
2001年,全国港口完成货物吞吐量24亿吨,比上年增长8.8%;其中,外贸进出口货物已达6.5亿吨。我国已有7个港口的年货物吞吐量超过亿吨,上海港的集装箱年吞吐量位居世界第五,深圳位居世界第八。我国沿海港口全年完成2470万标准箱,比上年增长20.7％,近十几年来一直以20%以上的速度在增长。交通部副部长洪善祥认为,交通运输事业的发展与进步,特别是对外开放港口和国际运输企业的发展与进步,极大地受益于我国通关效率的提高和口岸环境的改善。
In 2001, the country’s ports completed a cargo throughput of 2.4 billion tons, an increase of 8.8% over the previous year; among them, the import and export of foreign trade goods has reached 650 million tons. The annual cargo throughput of seven ports in China exceeds 100 million tons. Shanghai Port has the fifth-largest container throughput in the world, and Shenzhen ranks eighth in the world. China’s coastal ports completed 24.7 million TEUs in the year, an increase of 20.7% over the previous year, and have been growing at a rate of more than 20% for more than a decade. Hong Shanxiang, deputy director of the Ministry of Communications, believes that the development and progress of the transportation industry, especially the development of open ports and international transportation companies, has greatly benefited from the improvement of China’s customs clearance efficiency and improvement of the port environment.