改革开放30年是我国社会经济发生巨大变化的30年,也是我国广播电视媒体体制机制不断改革创新的30年。1983年,中央37号文件发出以后,全国掀起了“四级办广播电视”高潮,地方市(地)、县(市、区)级电视媒体应运而生。经过25年运作,各地基层电视媒体在体制和机制运行上发生了接二连三的变化,不断变革、探索和创新,极大地推动了中国特色的广播电视事业发展和产业建设。但是,从目前各地方电视媒体运行的总体情况来看,在体制机制上仍然暴露出若干不足 30 years of reform and opening up is a huge change in China’s social economy 30 years, but also China’s radio and television media institutional mechanisms for 30 years of continuous reform and innovation. In 1983, following the issuance of the document No. 37 of the Central Government, the climax of “four-level radio and television broadcasting” was set off in the whole country. Television media of local cities (prefectures) and counties (cities and districts) came into being. After 25 years of operation, the grassroots television media across the country have undergone changes from time to time in their systems and mechanisms. They have continuously transformed, explored and innovated, and greatly promoted the development of broadcasting and television industries and industries with Chinese characteristics. However, judging from the general situation of the operation of various local television media at present, some deficiencies still exist in terms of institutional mechanisms