第一章总则第一条本条例根据中国人民政治协商会议共同纲领第二十七条之规定,为削弱农村封建剥削制度,初步改善农民生活,以利恢复与发展农业生产而制定之。第二条本条例所称之地租如左:一定租,亦称死租,按照土地面积计算所定之租额,是谓定租。二活租,亦称份租,即指地分粮,出租人只出土地,所需生产工具,概由承租人自备,就地上收获正产物,由双 Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 These Regulations are formulated in accordance with the provisions of Article 27 of the Common Program of the CPPCC for the purpose of weakening the system of feudal exploitation in rural areas, and improving the life of peasants in the interest of the restoration and development of agricultural production. Article II of the Ordinance referred to the rent as left: a certain rent, also known as dead rent, according to the amount of land area set rent, is fixed rent. Two living rent, also known as rent, which refers to the sub-grain, the lessor only land, the necessary tools of production, by the renter owned by the local harvest on the positive product by the double