论文部分内容阅读
《诗》于结集之前,主要是一种社会经验的集合,《雅》《颂》是历史事件、历史经验的记载,《国风》是社会人事、人类感情的记载。此时的诗,言为私志,义为本义,如许穆夫人作《载驰》,国人作《黄鸟》,这样的古诗有三千余篇。而以三百篇结集,代表着春秋年间人们对文化的一种自我抉择,代表着整个社会对思想准则的不自觉整理。因此,三百篇中所包含的道理具备了更多的社会属性,诗言志的内容由最初的言私志,开始具备了群体化意识。《诗》的结集,已经使《诗》具备了教的特性,因为教的一
Before the “poem” was collected, it mainly consisted of a collection of social experiences. “Ya” and “Song” were records of historical events and historical experiences. “Country Wind” was a record of social personnel and human feelings. Poetry at this time, selfishness, righteousness as the original meaning, such as Mrs. Mu “carry Chi”, people as “Yellow Bird”, there are more than three thousand ancient poems. And to three hundred articles, representing the people during the Spring and Autumn Period of a self-determination of culture, represents the entire society unconsciously on the ideological guidelines. Therefore, the reasoning contained in the 300 articles possesses more social attributes. The content of poems and aspirations begins with the original words and deeds and begins to possess the consciousness of grouping. The compilation of “poems” has made the poem a teaching characteristic because of the teaching one