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主席、副主席、各位委员:我代表中央人民政府法制委员会,作关于中华人民共和国人民法院暂行组织条例说明的报告。目前制订这一条例,对我们的司法工作来说,是很需要的。随着镇压反革命和土地改革的开展与深入,人民法院的工作日益繁重起来。各地方人民法院所收受的一般刑事和民事案件,其数目是很大的。以东北大行政区为例:一九五一年上半年,该区域内各级人民法院受理的刑、民案件,共计八万八千二百四十六件;其中刑事五万一千零五十八件,民事三万七千一百八十八件。另以北京、天津、上海、南京
Chairman, Vice-Chairmen, Members: On behalf of the Central People’s Government Legislative Affairs Commission, I hereby give a report on the explanation of the Provisional Regulations of the People’s Court of the People’s Republic of China. At present, the enactment of this Ordinance is very necessary for our judicial work. With the crackdown on counter-revolution and the land reform carried out in depth, the work of the people’s court has become more and more complicated. The number of general criminal and civil cases accepted by the local people’s courts is very large. Taking Northeast China as an example: In the first half of 1951, the number of criminal and civil cases accepted by people’s courts at all levels in the region totaled 88,246 cases, of which 51,050 were criminal Eight pieces, civil thirty-seven thousand one hundred eighty-eight pieces. The other to Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Nanjing