一、公共财政在建设节约型社会中的地位与作用财政政策是国家对宏观经济运行进行调控的重要手段。公共财政政策,以社会公共利益为出发点,以满足社会公共利益需要为判断标尺,提供公共产品,弥补市场失灵,维持有效竞争。1.提供建设节约型社会所需的公共产品。建立节约型社会旨在节 First, the status and role of public finance in building a conservation-oriented society Fiscal policy is an important means of regulating the operation of the macro economy in the country. Public finance policies, starting from the social public interest, serve as a yardstick for judging social public interests, providing public goods, making up for market failures and maintaining effective competition. 1. To provide the public goods needed to build a conservation-minded society. Establishing a conservation-oriented society aims at festival