论文部分内容阅读
现行民事诉讼法对恶意诉讼行为进行了规制,但恶意诉讼概念仅囊括当事人之间恶意串通的情形,为避免诉讼权利被滥用,应当扩张恶意诉讼概念的范围,将一方当事人自己恶意诉讼、一方当事人与案外人恶意诉讼、恶意规避管辖、当事人与法官或者诉讼参与人恶意串通损害他人合法权益这些情形纳入恶意诉讼概念的范围内。同时,国家公权力干预诉讼权利的范围应当受到限制,即从严格化证明标准、防止诬告滋生以及赋予诉讼权利三方面降低恶意诉讼者认定的可能性,以完善规制恶意诉讼行为的制度。
However, the concept of malicious litigation only includes the case of vicious collusion between parties. To avoid abuse of the right of litigation, the scope of the concept of malicious litigation should be expanded, one party should maliciously sue, one party Malicious litigation with outsiders, malicious circumvention of jurisdiction, vicious collusion between parties and judges or litigants, and damage to the legitimate rights and interests of others into the concept of malicious litigation. At the same time, the scope of state public power intervention litigation right should be limited, that is, to reduce the possibility of malicious litigants from sanctioning the standard of proof, preventing false accusations and giving litigation rights, so as to perfect the system of regulating malicious litigation.