,NGSmirPlant: comprehensive characterization of the small RNA transcriptomes of plants

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MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short,endogenously expressed RNAs (~21-22 nt) processed from stem-loop regions of longer RNA precursors by a Dicer-like enzyme (JonesRhoades et al.,2006).In plants,microRNAs play an essential role in regulating many fundamental molecular interactions,including plant growth,development and response to environmental stress (Rogers and Chen,2013).In comparison with the roles of microRNAs in animals,biogenesis and function of microRNAs in plants appears to be drastically different (Llave et al.,2002;Zhang et al.,2007).
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