性在人类生活中,不仅仅是一种生理的、心理的、人际关系的现象,同时,也是一种文化现象。色情文艺作为社会生活的产物和一种特殊的文化现象,在整个人类文明史中自始至终都以这样或那样的方式出现,并非是孤立地或历史现象。从历史上看,色情文艺的泛滥,往往出现在禁欲主义兴盛时期。对性越是禁锢和防范,则色情文艺越猖狂。中国封建社会自宋以来,在理学的影响下,随着对性的封闭和禁锢,色情文艺到明末清初发展到了顶点。从 In human life, sex is not merely a physical, psychological and interpersonal phenomenon, but also a cultural phenomenon. As a product of social life and a special kind of cultural phenomenon, erotic literature and art appears in one way or another throughout history of human civilization and is not isolated or historical phenomenon. Historically, the proliferation of pornography and art often occurs during the ascendancy of asceticism. The more imprisonment and prevention of sex, the more rampant pornography. Since the Song Dynasty in China, under the influence of Neo-Confucianism, the feudal society in China has reached its climax with the closure and imprisonment of sex until the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty. From