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目的 对1997~2001年澄迈县性传播疾病(STD)流行特征及趋势进行流行病学分析。方法 采用澄迈县皮防所1997~2001年年终上报的性病疫情报表资料进行统计分折。结果5年共报告STD患者1370例。其中梅毒743例,淋病474例,非淋菌性尿道炎(粘液脓性宫颈炎)312例,尖锐湿疣94例,生殖器疱疹17例。病例增长几乎呈逐年上升趋势。结论 说明了一旦放松经常性健康教育工作和防治监测工作,就会出现疫情的反复。应对性病高危人群进行定期主动监测。
Objective To analyze epidemiological characteristics of STD in Chengmai county from 1997 to 2001. Methods Statistical data were collected from the STD epidemic reporting data reported by the Peking University Fangcheng Institute from 1997 to 2001 at the end of the year. Results A total of 1370 cases of STD were reported in 5 years. Among them, 743 were syphilis, 474 were gonorrhea, 312 were non-gonococcal urethritis (mucopurulent cervicitis), 94 were genital warts, and 17 were genital herpes. Case growth is almost year by year upward trend. Conclusion shows that once the regular health education and prevention and control work to relax, there will be repeated epidemics. The STD-affected population should be regularly and voluntarily monitored.