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在我们即将跨入新的世纪之时,全球面貌正以前所未有的速度发生着巨变。经济全球化趋势加快,以信息技术和生物技术为代表的高新技术日新月异,对世界各国的经济与社会产生了广泛而深刻的影响。发达国家凭借科技实力优势,力图主导经济全球化的战略;而发展中国家、新兴工业化国家为迎接经济全球化挑战,力求在国际竞争中得到生存和发展。为此,都在重视运用高新技术,特别是信息技术改造传统产业,加快结构调整和产业升级。
As we approach the new century, the global scene is dramatically changing at an unprecedented rate. The trend of economic globalization is accelerating. The ever-changing high and new technologies represented by information technology and biotechnology have a profound and widespread impact on the economy and society of all countries in the world. Developed countries rely on the advantages of science and technology and strive to dominate the economic globalization strategy; while developing countries and newly industrialized countries strive to survive and develop in international competition in order to meet the challenges of economic globalization. Therefore, all attach importance to the use of high technology, especially information technology to transform traditional industries and accelerate structural adjustment and industrial upgrading.