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在日常生活中,暗语、手势等形成了一种蕴含一定信息的无声语言.它不仅弥补了有声语言的缺憾和不足,甚至在某些特殊的时对产生了有声语言难以企及的作用和效果.它主要诉诸人们的视觉,可分为三类:一、无声的态势语.二、无声的实物语(含三小类:1.标志语;2隐喻语;3道具语).三、无声的物候语.无声语言虽然缺乏语音这一物质外壳,却同样具有丰富的语义.它是一种客观存在,是相对有声语言而言的,又有别于数码电波、文字符号而独具一定意义的信息载体.它突进了有声语言的功能禁区,因而呈现独特的魅力,在丰富多采的生活中显得含蓄灵动,幽婉别致.
In everyday life, hidden words, gestures and other forms a silent language containing certain information. It not only make up for the shortcomings and shortcomings of the vocal language, even in some special occasions have a vocal language can not reach the effect and effect. It mainly resorts to the people’s vision, can be divided into three categories: First, silent gestures. Second, the silent real language (including three sub-categories: 1 signs; 2 metaphor; 3 props). Third, silent objects. The silent language, though lacking the material shell of speech, is equally rich in semantics. It is an objective existence, is relatively speaking language, but also different from the digital radio, text symbols and unique sense of information carrier. It protrudes into the functional restricted area with vocal language, and thus presents a unique charm, in the rich and varied life is subtle and elegant, quiet Wan chic.