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当今世界上,电子计算机为人们的生产和生活提供了最先进的技术手段。在经济发达的国家中,各行各业的生产和业务活动都已离不开电子计算机。它的作用如此之大,主要在于它的运算速度快和储存容量大,它可以代替人们做些用人力(包括体力和脑力)无法实现的许多事情。在公路交通事业中,电子计算机的应用,也是十分广泛的。如在公路建设中的勘测、选线、施工、使用和养护管理;桥梁的设计和施工;汽车的生产、装配、检验、维修,
In today’s world, electronic computers provide the most advanced technological means for people’s production and life. In economically developed countries, the production and business activities of all walks of life have become inseparable from electronic computers. Its function is so great, mainly because of its fast computing speed and storage capacity, it can replace many things that people can not do with manpower (including physical and mental). In highway transportation, the application of electronic computers is also very extensive. Such as survey, route selection, construction, use and maintenance management in highway construction; design and construction of bridges; production, assembly, inspection, maintenance,