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黑热病的主要病变产生于网状内皮系统,在病理机制方面的许多问题,皆可认为系因网状内皮细胞大量增加所致。网状内皮系统是苏联学者Metchnikoff氏根据在人体内对于炎症反应和免疫方面的功能,首先提出有必要另成一个生理学的系统——网状内皮系统。网状内皮细胞产生于网状结缔组织,血管以及淋巴管的内皮细胞,具有吞噬异物使之变成胶性溶液的功用,并能输送至体外排泄。由于细胞所在解剖部位、细胞形状、吞噬性能以及活动或休止等种种差异,可
The main lesion of kala-azar originates in the reticuloendothelial system, many of which are thought to be due to the massive increase of reticuloendothelial cells. The reticuloendothelial system is the Soviet scholar Metchnikoff’s first proposed in accordance with the function of the body in the body for the inflammatory response and immunity, need to be integrated into a physiological system - reticuloendothelial system. Reticuloendothelial cells are produced in the reticular connective tissue, blood vessels and lymphatic endothelial cells, with the phagocytic foreign body to make it a colloidal solution of the function, and can be transported to the body excretion. Due to the cell where the anatomy, cell shape, phagocytosis and activity or rest, and other differences can be