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丝瓜属葫芦科丝瓜属。原产印度。我国南北方均有栽培，南方栽培较普遍，丝瓜以嫩果供食。丝瓜以嫩果上市，宜熟食，具一定的营养成分，每１００克可食部分含蛋白质１．４６克、糖４．３０克、维生素Ａ７２６毫克／千克，维生素Ｃ２２０毫克／千克。老丝瓜纤维多，可作丝瓜络，
Loofah Cucurbitaceae is a sponge gourd. Native India. Both northern and southern China have cultivated more common cultivation in the South, loofah tender fruit to feed. Loofah to tender fruit market, should be cooked, with a certain nutritional content, per 100 grams of edible portion containing protein 1.46 grams, 4.30 grams of sugar, vitamin A726 mg / kg, vitamin C220 mg / kg. Loofah fiber old, can be used for loofah,