矿产资源是国民经济建设和社会发展的物质基础。目前,我国95%以上的能源、80%以上的工业原材料和70%以上的农业生产资料均来自干矿产资源。矿山企业为社会经济发展提供了重要的资源保障,矿山企业的可持续发展对整个国民经济持续、稳定、协调发展具有重大影响。目前矿山企 Mineral resources are the material basis for the national economic construction and social development. At present, over 95% of China’s energy, over 80% of industrial raw materials and over 70% of agricultural means of production come from dry mineral resources. The mining enterprises have provided an important resource guarantee for the social and economic development. The sustainable development of mining enterprises has a significant impact on the sustained, stable and coordinated development of the entire national economy. The current mining enterprises