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世纪之交,人们总要情不自禁瞻望未来。本文认为,未来的理想价值观必将扬弃现今的个体主义与整体主义,形成一种辩证综合个体与整体的价值取向。科学技术发展要求人的发展的个性化趋势,同时,也要求为整体而约束自我。在探讨整体主义和个体主义及其社会经济文化伦理之中,主要认识个体主义对整体主义与社会发展中的历史合理性,进而通过对它们的扬弃形成新价值观,这就是本文所要阐发的中心思想。
At the turn of the century, people can not help but look forward to the future. This article argues that the ideal values of the future will certainly abandon the present individualism and holism, and form a dialectical integrated individual and overall value orientation. The development of science and technology requires a personalized trend of human development. At the same time, it also requires the self-restraint for the whole. In discussing holism and individualism and their social, economic and cultural ethics, we should mainly understand the historical rationality of individualism on holism and social development, and then form new values through their sublation, which is the central idea to be elucidated in this article .