政治是“(社会)价值物的权威性分配”,农民政治上的相对缺位容易导致他们在利益分配过程中的缺席现象。提升农民的政治影响力,有利于改变农民在政治结构和利益格局中的弱势地位。通过改革选举法,赋予农民平等的政治权利,提高农民的政治参与水平进而提升农民的政治影响力,对于从根本上解决“三农”问题,具有重大意义。 Politics is the authoritative distribution of “(social) values,” and the relative absence of peasants can easily lead to their absenteeism in the distribution of benefits. Raising the political influence of peasants is conducive to changing the disadvantaged position of peasants in the political structure and interest pattern. By reforming the electoral law, giving peasants equal political rights, raising the level of political participation of peasants and thus increasing the peasants’ political influence, it is of great significance to fundamentally solve the “three rural issues”.