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为了研究连续驾驶时间对驾驶员感知、判断及操作特性的影响,并合理安排驾驶员的工作时间,在分析驾驶特性测评指标的基础上,采用实验心理学测试方法测试并分析不同连续驾驶时间下驾驶特性测评指标及其变化规律,建立了连续驾驶时间与感知、判断及操作特性各测评指标间的关系模型。结果表明:驾驶员一次连续驾驶时间不宜超过3.5 h。研究结果可为相关部门制定或修订有关驾驶时间法规条例提供参考依据。
In order to study the effect of continuous driving time on driver’s perception, judgment and operation characteristics, and arrange driver’s working time reasonably, based on the analysis of driving characteristics evaluation index, the experimental psychology test method was used to test and analyze the effect of different continuous driving time Driving characteristics of the evaluation index and its changing rules, established a continuous driving time and perception, judgment and operating characteristics of the relationship between the evaluation indicators. The results show that: a driver’s continuous driving time should not exceed 3.5 h. The results of the study may provide reference for the relevant departments to formulate or amend regulations on driving time.